Artificial Intelligence (KCA-301) - AKTU Question Paper 2021-22
MCA · Semester 3 · Free PDF Download
This is the official AKTU Artificial Intelligence Previous Year Question Paper for MCA Semester 3, academic session 2021-22. Published by Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University (AKTU/UPTU), Lucknow. Free PDF download — no login required.
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Questions Asked in 2021-22
Artificial Intelligence (KCA-301) — complete question paper
- aDefine the terms – weak artificial intelligence and strong artificial intelligence
- bWhat is natural language processing?
- cExplain AND-OR graph
- dDifferentiate between simple hill climbing and steepest ascent hill climbing algorithms
- eJustify the usage of universal and existential quantifier with an example
- fCompare propositional logic and predicate logic
- gExplain naïve bayes classifier
- hWhat are statistical learning models. i. Write short note on Support Vector Machine (SVM) j. What does a Bayesian network represent?
- aWhat is PEAS description of the task environment for “Internet shopping agent”
- bDescribe alpha-beta pruning and give the o ther modifications to Min-Max procedure to improve its performance?
- cWrite the steps for converting FOPL into CNF
- dWhat is machine learning? Differentiate between supervised, unsupervised and reinforcement learning
- eDesign principles of pattern recognition system. Explain Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA)
- aDescribe intelligent agents in terms of Precepts, Actions, Goals and Environment with suitable block diagram and example
- bDifferentiate between goal-based agent and utility-based intell igent agents with the help of block diagram?
- aIdentify the difference between forward and backward chaining? Given the knowledge base as: P, P Q, QR. Infer R by using forward and backward chaining?
- bExplain the A* Algorithm on the following figure. Explicitly wr ite down the queue at each step and find the path till goal state
- aConvert the following sentence into predicate logic and then prove "Was Marcus loyal to Caesar?͟ using resolution
- 2Marcus was a Pompeian
- 3All Pompeian’s were Romans
- 5All Romans were either loyal to Caesar or hated him
- 6Everyone is loyal to someone
- 7People only try to assassinate rulers they are not loyal to
- 8Marcus tried to assassinate Caesar
- bDistinguish between Markov model and Hidden Markov Model (HMM) in probabilistic reasoning?
- bExplain the expectation and maximization (EM) algorithm for finding the maximum likelihood with hidden variables
- aTo which category of clustering schemes does the k-means algorithm belong? W h a t i s i t s m a j o r a d v a n t a g e ? W h i c h a r e t h e f a c t o r s t h a t i n f l u e nce the computation duration of this algorithm
- bShow, how classification is done by k-nearest neighbors. Constr uct KNN classification algorithms on the following dataset and predict the class for X (p1=4, p2=6). Given k=3. P1 P2 Class 6 5 False 7 7 False 3 5 True 2 4 True
Question text is extracted from the official AKTU question paper PDF above. Hindi translations are omitted — every question is printed in English in the original paper. Last verified: 2026-08-23.
Repeated Questions — KCA-301
Questions that appeared in more than one session, found by comparing 4 years of Artificial Intelligence papers (2021-22, 2022-23, 2023-24, 2024-25)
Explain naïve bayes classifier
Appeared in: 2021-22 · 2024-25
Design principles of pattern recognition system. Explain Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA)
Appeared in: 2021-22 · 2024-25
Describe intelligent agents in terms of Precepts, Actions, Goals and Environment with suitable block diagram and example
Appeared in: 2021-22 · 2024-25
Convert the following sentence into predicate logic and then prove "Was Marcus loyal to Caesar?͟ using resolution
Appeared in: 2021-22 · 2024-25
Marcus was a Pompeian
Appeared in: 2021-22 · 2024-25
All Pompeian’s were Romans
Appeared in: 2021-22 · 2024-25
All Romans were either loyal to Caesar or hated him
Appeared in: 2021-22 · 2024-25
Everyone is loyal to someone
Appeared in: 2021-22 · 2024-25
People only try to assassinate rulers they are not loyal to
Appeared in: 2021-22 · 2024-25
Marcus tried to assassinate Caesar
Appeared in: 2021-22 · 2024-25
Artificial Intelligence — Other Year Papers
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