B.TechSemester 12025-26Engineering ChemistryBAS102

Engineering Chemistry (BAS102) - AKTU Question Paper 2025-26

B.Tech · Semester 1 · Free PDF Download

This is the official AKTU Engineering Chemistry Previous Year Question Paper for B.Tech Semester 1, academic session 2025-26. Published by Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University (AKTU/UPTU), Lucknow. Free PDF download — no login required.

Course:B.Tech
Semester:Semester 1
Session:2025-26
University:AKTU / UPTU

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Questions Asked in 2025-26

Engineering Chemistry (BAS102) — complete question paper · 70 marks · 3 Hours

Section AAttempt all questions in brief. 02 x 7 = 14
  • a
    What are nano materials? How they are different from bulk materials?
  • b
    What is fullerene? Explain its structure and one important application
  • c
    What is Plaster of Paris (POP)? How is POP prepared from gypsum?
  • d
    A solution having concentration 5 × 10⁻⁴ mol L⁻¹ shows an absorbance of 0.75 in a cell of path length 1 cm. Calculate the molar absorptivity (ε)
  • e
    Show with the help of reactions, how scale formation can be prevented by Calgon conditioning?
  • f
    Explain when will the value of G.C.V. = N.C.V.?
  • g
    What are polymer blends? Give one example
Section BAttempt any three of the following: 07 x 3 = 21
  • a
    What are Liquid Crystals? Describe the types of liquid crystals . Explain nematic, smectic, and cholesteric liquid crystals with suitable diagrams and examples
  • b
    Predict and analyze the ¹H NMR spectra of the following compounds
  • 2
    CH₃CH₂OH Explain the number of signals, splitting patterns (multiplicity), and integration for each type of proton
  • c
    Describe the construction and working of a Galvanic Cell . Calculate the equilibrium constant (K) at 25°C for the reaction: Given: E0 Fe3+/Fe2+ = 0.78 V and E0Ag+/Ag = 0.85 V
  • d
    Define the Higher Calorific Value (HCV) and Lower Calorific Value (LCV) of a fuel sample. In a bomb calorimeter experiment, the following data were obtained: Weight of coal = 0.896g, Weight of water in calorimeter = 2590g, Water equivalent of calorimeter = 3500g, Rise in temperature of water = 2.592°C, Cooling correction = 0.040°C, Acid correction = 50cal, Fuse wire correction = 20cal, If the fuel contains 6% hydrogen , calculate its LCV, assuming the latent heat of steam = 580 cal/g
  • e
    Discuss conducting polymers and biodegradable polymers with respect to their preparation, properties, and applications . Evaluate their importance in modern industry and environmental sustainability
Section CAttempt any one part of the following: 07 x 1 = 07
  • a
    Draw and explain the molecular orbital energy level diagrams of homonuclear diatomic molecules such as N₂ and O₂. Predict their bond order and magnetic behavior
  • b
    Describe the synthesis of Paracetamol by the conventional method and by the green chemistry approach. Compare both methods highlighting the advantages of the green route
  • a
    Explain the elementary idea of IR spectroscopy. Analyze how different functional groups are identified using IR spectra. Which of the following molecules will show IR absorption spectra and why? H₂, HCl, CO₂, H₂O, CH₄, N₂
  • b
    Analyze the basic principles of UV–Visible spectroscopy. Explain its simple applications in structural determination and quantitative analysis. Explain why 1,3-butadiene possesses a higher λmax value in UV–Visible spectroscopy compared to ethane
  • a
    With the help of a neat, well-labeled diagram, explain the of mechanism electrochemical (wet) corrosion of iron in: (i) neutral or alkaline medium (ii) acidic medium
  • b
    Explain the hardening and setting process of cement. Discuss the chemical reactions involved, difference between initial and final setting, and factors affecting setting time
  • a
    Compare ion exchange process with the zeolite process for water softening. Discuss advantages, limitations, and industrial relevance of each method
  • b
    Write the different chemical reactions taking place in soda-lime process. A sample of water on analysis give following result: Analysis of Raw water: Ca+2 = 80 mg/l; Mg+2 =24 mg/1, CO2 =33 mg/l, HCO-1 = 132 mg/1, H+ = 10 mg/l & NaCl 4.3 ppm, OH-1 = 34 mg/l. Calculate the Quantity of lime (74% pure) and soda (92% pure) needed for softening 50000 L of water
  • a
    What are organo metallic compounds? Discuss the preparation of Grignard Reagent. Predict the final product obtained when C2H5MgBr reacts with (i)HCHO (ii)) CH3CHO (iii) (CH3)2 CO?
  • b
    Give the preparation, properties, and uses of the following polymers
  • 2
    Bakelite (Phenol-Formaldehyde resin)
  • 3
    Nylon-6,6 (Polyamide) Explain their industrial significance and typical applications in daily life
  • 2
    Bakelite (Phenol-Formaldehyde resin)
  • 3
    Nylon-6,6 (Polyamide)

Question text is extracted from the official AKTU question paper PDF above. Hindi translations are omitted — every question is printed in English in the original paper. Last verified: 2026-08-23.

Repeated Questions — BAS102

Questions that appeared in more than one session, found by comparing 4 years of Engineering Chemistry papers (2022-23, 2023-24, 2024-25, 2025-26)

3x

What are organo metallic compounds? Discuss the preparation of Grignard Reagent. Predict the final product obtained when C2H5MgBr reacts with (i)HCHO (ii)) CH3CHO (iii) (CH3)2 CO?

Appeared in: 2022-23 · 2023-24 · 2025-26