Optimization In Machine Learning (KAI071) - AKTU Question Paper 2023-24
B.Tech · Semester 7 · Free PDF Download
This is the official AKTU Optimization In Machine Learning Previous Year Question Paper for B.Tech Semester 7, academic session 2023-24. Published by Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University (AKTU/UPTU), Lucknow. Free PDF download — no login required.
Course:B.Tech
Semester:Semester 7
Session:2023-24
University:AKTU / UPTU
Rate this paper
Questions Asked in 2023-24
Optimization In Machine Learning (KAI071) — extracted question text · 100 marks · 3 Hours
Section AAttempt all q u e s t i o n s i n b r i e f . 2 x 10 = 20
- aHow does convexity play a cruci al role in optimization problems? 2
- bIllustrate the application of c onvex optimization in real-world scenarios. 2
- cExplain Nesterov's applicati on in convex optimization. 2
- dInvestigate Moreau–Yos ida regularization. 2
- eExplain the regularization process. 2
- fExplain the concept of dual d ecomposition in optimization 2
- gHow Douglas–Rachford splitti ng addresses challenges? 2
- hHow do optimization algorithms strat egically navigate saddle points? 2 i. What are the implications for c onvergence and optimization efficiency? 2 j. How does the structure of the optimization landscape impact th e choice of optimization algorithms?
Section BAttempt any three o f t h e f o l l o w i n g : 10 x 3 = 30
- aCompare and contrast linear p rogramming, second-order cone p rogramming, and semidefinite programming. Provide real-world examples where each type of convex program is applicable
- bExplain the concept of duality in convex optimization. How d oes duality provide insights into the primal and dua l aspects of an optimization pr oblem? Discuss the relationship between the primal and dual solutions
- cCompare and contrast mirror de scent and traditional gradient descent methods. Highlight the advantages and disadvantages of mirror descent, a nd provide a real-world example where mirror descent might outperform other optimization algorithms
- dCompare the convergence proper ties of Augmented Lagrangian m ethods and ADMM. Discuss scenarios where one method might be preferred over the other based on the nature of the optimization problem
- eCompare and contrast Polyak–Juditsky averaging with other me thods used in stochastic gradient descent. H ow does it contribute to the conv ergence and stability of optimization algorithms, especially in the context of deep learning?
Section CAttempt any one p a r t o f t h e f o l l o w i n g : 10 x 1 = 10
- aDescribe the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) conditions in the cont ext of convex optimization. How do these condi tions characterize optimality i n convex programs? Provide examples to illustrate the application of KKT conditions
- bProvide detailed explanations and examples of different conv ex programs. Highlight the specific mathemat ical formulations and problem st ructures for each type of convex program
- aElaborate on the Frank–Wolfe method and its applications in constrained optimization. Discuss how the method addresses challenges posed by large- scale optimization problems and p rovide a scenario where it is particularly effective
- bExplore the concept of Ordinary Differential Equations inter pretations in the context of optimization algorithms
- aDiscuss the role of dual methods in optimization and their a pplications in solving primal-dual problems. Pro vide an example illustrating t he use of dual methods and explain their advanta ges over primal methods in certain scenarios
- bProvide an in-depth overview of proximal gradient methods an d their role in handling non-smooth and non-convex optimization problems
- aCompare and contrast the Alternating Direction Method of Mul tipliers with other optimization algorithms, highlighting its strengths and weaknesses
- bDescribe the Douglas–Rachford splitting algorithm and its ap plication in solving convex optimization problems. Discuss situations where this algorithm is particularly effective and the conditions under which it converges
- aElaborate on the application of Langevin dynamics in Bayesia n inference. How does it relate to escaping saddle points and contribute to efficient sampling in high-dimensional spaces, particularly in the context of deep learning models?
- bExamine the Bayesian interpr etation of Langevin dynamics. Ho w does Langevin dynamics connect to the posterior distribution in Baye sian models, and what are the implications f or exploring the posterior space in the context of probabilistic modeling?
Question text is extracted from the official AKTU question paper PDF above. Check the original PDF for equations, diagrams and complete wording. Extracted: 2026-08-23.
More B.Tech Semester 7 (2023-24) Papers
Other subjects from same semester and session
Distributed Computing System2023-24Machine Learning2023-24Power Plant Engineering2023-24Soil Water Conservation Engineering2023-24Operations Research2023-24Text Analytics And Natural Langugae Processing2023-24Vision For Humane Society2023-24Renewable Energy Resources2023-24
View all B.Tech Semester 7 2023-24 papers →Syllabus & More PYQs
Paper solve karne se pehle unit-wise syllabus dekh lo