Power Quality And Facts (KEE074) - AKTU Question Paper 2024-25
B.Tech · Semester 7 · Free PDF Download
This is the official AKTU Power Quality And Facts Previous Year Question Paper for B.Tech Semester 7, academic session 2024-25. Published by Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University (AKTU/UPTU), Lucknow. Free PDF download — no login required.
Course:B.Tech
Semester:Semester 7
Session:2024-25
University:AKTU / UPTU
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Questions Asked in 2024-25
Power Quality And Facts (KEE074) — complete question paper · 100 marks · 3 Hours
Section AAttempt all questions in brief. 2 x 10 = 20
- aWhat are long-duration voltage variations?
- bDefine voltage fluctuation
- cWhat are common sources of voltage sag?
- dName two solutions to mitigate voltage sag at the end-user level
- eWhat are atmospheric transients?
- fMention one device used for overvoltage protection
- gWhat does FACT stand for in power systems?
- hName two types of FACT devices. 4 K3 i. What are the effects of harm onics on transformers? 5 K2 j. What is one technique for mitigating harmonics?
Section BAttempt any three of the following: 10 x 3 = 30
- aExplain the key terms and defi nitions associated with power quality, including transients, long-durat ion voltage variations, short-d uration voltage variations and other phenomena
- bWhat are the primary sources of voltage sag, such as motor s tarting, arc furnaces, and fault clearing? E xplain their impact on power sys tem performance and end-user equipment
- cDescribe the sources of transient over voltages in power sys tems, including atmospheric and switching transients
- dDefine FACTS (Flexible AC T ransmission Systems) and explain their role in power flow control. Prov ide an overview of various FACT controllers
- eWhat are the causes of harmoni cs in electrical systems, and how do current and voltage harmonics di ffer? Discuss their measurement techniques in detail
Section CAttempt any one part of the following: 10 x 1 = 10
- aDiscuss the impact of voltage fluctuations and waveform dist ortions on electrical equipment performance and power system stability
- bDescribe the causes and characteristics of power frequency v ariations and their potential effects on sensitive electrical equipment and industrial processes
- aHow can the performance of voltage sag be estimated, and wha t are the principles of its protection? Discuss in detail the methods and tools used for this purpose
- bDiscuss various solutions for mitigating voltage sag at the end-user level, such as isolation transformers, voltage regulators, static and rotary UPS systems, and active series compensators
- aWhat are the effects of neutral voltage swings and UPS switc hing transients on power system stabil ity and equipment performance? Provide examples and mitigation techniques
- bExplain the various devices us ed for overvoltage protection, highlighting their working principles and applications in modern power systems
- aDiscuss the types of FACT devi ces, such as SSC, SVC,TCSC and their applications in power systems
- bDerive the basic relationship for power flow control in a tr ansmission line using FACTS devices
- aExplain the effects of harmonics on transformers, AC motors, capacitor banks, cables, and communication lines
- bDiscuss harmonic mitigation techniques, including both passi ve and active solutions. Provide examples of their applications in modern power systems
Question text is extracted from the official AKTU question paper PDF above. Hindi translations are omitted — every question is printed in English in the original paper. Last verified: 2026-08-23.
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