B.TechSemester 82024-25Human Values In Madhyasth DarshanKOE089

Human Values In Madhyasth Darshan (KOE089) - AKTU Question Paper 2024-25

B.Tech · Semester 8 · Free PDF Download

This is the official AKTU Human Values In Madhyasth Darshan Previous Year Question Paper for B.Tech Semester 8, academic session 2024-25. Published by Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University (AKTU/UPTU), Lucknow. Free PDF download — no login required.

Course:B.Tech
Semester:Semester 8
Session:2024-25
University:AKTU / UPTU

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Questions Asked in 2024-25

Human Values In Madhyasth Darshan (KOE089) — complete question paper · 100 marks · 3 Hours

Section AAttempt all questions in brief. 2 x 10 = 20
  • a
    What is the primary aim of studying Madhyasth Darshan as outli ned in its philosophy?
  • b
    How does Madhyasth Darshan describe 'Space' (Satta) as being ' no- activity' (kriyashunya)?
  • c
    List the four dimensions (form, property, natural characterist ic, innateness) used to study any unit in Nature
  • d
    What are the two fundamental needs of a human being, as identi fied in Madhyasth Darshan?
  • e
    Define 'Sanskar' (mental impressions) and state its two primar y sources
  • f
    What is the difference between ' Shreya' (Really Good) and 'Pre ya' (Seemingly Good) in the context of human goals?
  • g
    Name any two 'Intellectual Laws ' (e.g., Non-accumulation, Affection) and their significance
  • h
    What is the meaning of 'Swa-n aari/Swa-purush' (chastity in con jugal relationship) as a social law? i. Briefly explain the concept of 'Tadatmyata' (perfect orderline ss/harmony) in the context of an awakened Self. j. According to Madhyasth Darshan, what is the primary reason for environmental problems like pollution and resource depletion?
Section BAttempt any three of the following: 10 x 3 = 30
  • a
    Explain the concept of 'Existe nce as Co-existence' where Nat ure is 'submerged' in Space. Discuss the three implications of this su bmergence (energized, self-organized, fulfilling relationships)
  • b
    Describe the human being as a co-existence of the Self (Jeev an) and the Body. Elaborate on the distinct characteristics and activities of the Self versus the Body
  • c
    Discuss the 'Law of Action and Fruition' (Karma Fal Niyam). How does this law explain why a deluded human is 'free in action but bound in fruition'?
  • d
    Elaborate on the seven key hum an relationships (e.g., Parent -Child, Teacher-Disciple, Husband-Wife). Discuss the primary expected v alues like Trust, Respect, and Affection in these relationships
  • e
    How does Madhyasth Darshan propose to solve deep-rooted soc ietal issues such as the rich-poor gap and gender inequality through right understanding and a shift in societal values?
Section CAttempt any one part of the following: 10 x 1 = 10
  • a
    "Madhyasth Darshan is Exi stence-Based Human-Centric Contemplation." Explain the significance of this statement, highlighting why human understanding is central to this philosophy
  • b
    Discuss the four dimensions o f human living (Realization, Th ought, Behaviour, Work/Occupation). How does understanding these dimensions help in achieving a holistic life?
  • a
    Explain the classification of Nature into four orders (Mater ial, Bio, Animal, Knowledge). For each order, describe its 'Natural Characteristic' (Swabhav) and 'Innateness' (Dharma)
  • b
    Intellectual resolution is the primary need of the Self, while physical prosperity is the need of the Body." Elaborate on this statemen t, explaining why intellectual resolution holds higher priority
  • a
    Difference in goal leads to difference in effort..." Explain the 'Cycle of Goal' (Lakshya Chakra). How does this cycle explain the develop ment or decline of an individual based on their chosen goals?
  • b
    What is 'Bondage' (Bandhan) o f desire, thought, and expectation in the Self? How does 'Liberation' (M ukti) from these occur through th e process of self-organization based on realization?
  • a
    Discuss the 'Social Laws' (Swa-dhan, Swa-naari/purush, Dayap urna Karya-vyavahar) and 'Natural Laws' (related to cyclicity, proportionate use, and mutual enrichment). How do these ensure societal harmony and sustainability?
  • b
    Explain the importanc e of 'Dharm Neeti' (Policy for Right Ut ilization) and 'Rajya Neeti' (Policy for Pr otection) for the well-being of society. How do these policies relate to the right utilization of human assets (mind, body, wealth)?
  • a
    Describe the state of an 'Awakened Human Being' (Jagrit Mana v), including the harmony experienced within the Self (happiness, p eace, satisfaction, bliss) and their resulting conduct
  • b
    How do you see the problems of corruption in society? What r ole do you see for yourself in the solution of these societal problems?

Question text is extracted from the official AKTU question paper PDF above. Hindi translations are omitted — every question is printed in English in the original paper. Last verified: 2026-08-23.

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