BOE068 Software Project Management Important Questions 2026 (AKTU)
Repeat analysis + most-asked questions, unit-wise
What we did: built from all 3 AKTU Software Project Management papers (2021-22–2023-24): 76 questions grouped into 56 distinct questions, 17 of which were asked in more than one paper.
- of marks were repeat questions
- —
- of marks were repeat questions
- questions asked in 2+ papers
- 17
- questions asked in 2+ papers
- papers analysed (2021-22–2023-24)
- 3
- papers analysed (2021-22–2023-24)
- units, mapped to current syllabus
- 5
- units, mapped to current syllabus
How much of the paper repeats?
- Not enough papers yet to measure this for this subject.
Across 10 subjects and 23 papers we tested, 43% of marks repeated earlier questions on average.
1.Unit-wise most-asked questions
Ranked by how many papers asked them, then by how recently. Click a paper to open it.
Unit 1: Project Evaluation and Project Planning
23% of past marks| Question | Asked |
|---|---|
| The status of cash flow for four projects is given in the following table (negative figures at the end of year 0 represent initial investment; figures are end-of-year totals in rupees). Calculate Net Profit (NP), Payback Period (PP), Return on Investment (ROI) and Net Present Value (NPV) based on the table. Assume a discount rate of 10%. (Table: see original paper) | Asked 2× |
| Explain different types of projects. | Asked 2× |
| Define the project with a suitable example. | Asked 2× |
| (Second half of the previous question, split by OCR) Choose among: (i) finish early in June and give the unused budget back; (ii) use the 3 months and budget for more testing; (iii) use the 3 months and budget to improve documentation. Applying software management principles, which alternative would you choose? | Asked 1× |
Unit 2: Project Life Cycle and Effort Estimation
20% of past marks| Question | Asked |
|---|---|
| Outline Agile methods for software development. | Asked 3× |
| Outline Rapid Application Model for software development. | Asked 2× |
| List out different types of cost estimation techniques. | Asked 2× |
| Calculate the function point value for a project with the following information domain characteristics: user inputs = 30, user outputs = 42, user enquiries = 8, files = 7, external interfaces = 6. Assume all complexity adjustment values are moderate and weighting factors are average, as given in the table. (Table: see original paper) 7 marks2023-24 Q2(b) | Asked 1× |
Unit 3: Activity Planning and Risk Management
18% of past marks| Question | Asked |
|---|---|
| Consider the following project specifications with estimated activity durations and precedence requirements. Formulate an activity network using activity-on-node conventions, carry out forward and backward pass and identify the critical paths. Activities (duration in weeks, precedents): A Hardware selection 8; B System configuration 5 (A); C Install hardware 3 (A); D Data migration 4 (B); E Draft office procedures 4 (B); F Recruit staff 12; G User training 5 (E, F); H Install and test system 3 (C, D). (Check the table in the original paper) | Asked 2× |
| Illustrate project scheduling with the help of various project schedule activities. | Asked 2× |
| Explain the critical path in software project development. | Asked 2× |
| Discuss the structure of the activity node in the activity network. | Asked 2× |
Unit 4: Project Management and Control
20% of past marks| Question | Asked |
|---|---|
| Calculate Estimate At Completion (EAC) and Variance At Completion (VAC) if both SPI and CPI influence the project work, given: Budget At Completion (BAC) = $22,000, Earned Value (EV) = $13,000, Planned Value (PV) = $14,000, Actual Cost (AC) = $15,000. | Asked 2× |
| You are managing a project six months into its execution and reviewing its status; the project is behind schedule. The actual cost of Activity A is Rs 2,00,000 and of Activity B is Rs 1,00,000. The planned value of the activities is Rs 1,80,000 and Rs 80,000 respectively. Activity A is 100% complete; Activity B is only 75% complete. Calculate the schedule performance index and cost performance index of the project on the review date. | Asked 2× |
| Discuss Software Configuration Management. | Asked 2× |
| Discuss Framework for management and control in the context of cost and schedule. | Asked 2× |
Unit 5: Staffing in Software Projects
20% of past marks| Question | Asked |
|---|---|
| An organization has detected low job satisfaction in the system testing group, the computer applications help desk and computer batch input. Design a model so that these jobs can be redesigned to give more job satisfaction. | Asked 3× |
| Discuss organizational behavior. | Asked 2× |
| Explain the best method of staff selection. | Asked 2× |
| Three mental obstacles to good decision-making are faulty heuristics, escalation of commitment, and information overload. What steps can be taken to reduce the danger of each of these? 7 marks2023-24 Q8(b) | Asked 1× |
2.Topic weightage: which topics carry the marks
Blue = Tier 1 + Tier 2 (topics that carried ~80% of past marks). Grey = the rest. It shows where marks have gone, not a promise of what comes next.
| Topic | Papers | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Earned value analysis · Unit 4 · Tier 1 | 3/3 | 9.2% |
| Forward and backward pass, CPM · Unit 3 · Tier 1 | 3/3 | 7.4% |
| Cost-benefit evaluation · Unit 1 · Tier 1 | 3/3 | 6.7% |
| Motivation and job characteristics · Unit 5 · Tier 1 | 3/3 | 6.1% |
| Project types and objectives · Unit 1 · Tier 1 | 3/3 | 5.8% |
| Change control and SCM · Unit 4 · Tier 1 | 3/3 | 5% |
| Agile, DSDM and XP · Unit 2 · Tier 1 | 3/3 | 4.9% |
| Management control framework · Unit 4 · Tier 1 | 2/3 | 3.9% |
| Risk identification and planning · Unit 3 · Tier 1 | 3/3 | 3.8% |
| Activity planning and schedules · Unit 3 · Tier 2 | 2/3 | 3.8% |
| Process models and choice · Unit 2 · Tier 2 | 2/3 | 3.7% |
| Function points and COSMIC · Unit 2 · Tier 2 | 2/3 | 3.7% |
| Managing people and organizational behavior · Unit 5 · Tier 2 | 2/3 | 3.6% |
| Stress, health, safety and ethics · Unit 5 · Tier 2 | 2/3 | 3.3% |
| Rapid Application Development · Unit 2 · Tier 2 | 2/3 | 3.3% |
| Teams, decisions and structures · Unit 5 · Tier 2 | 2/3 | 3.3% |
| Software estimation basics · Unit 2 · Tier 2 | 2/3 | 3.2% |
| Management principles and control · Unit 1 · Tier 3 | 1/3 | 3.1% |
| Importance and activities of SPM · Unit 1 · Tier 3 | 1/3 | 2.8% |
| Staff selection · Unit 5 · Tier 3 | 2/3 | 2.6% |
| Project portfolio management · Unit 1 · Tier 3 | 1/3 | 2.1% |
| Stepwise project planning · Unit 1 · Tier 3 | 1/3 | 2.1% |
| PERT and Monte Carlo · Unit 3 · Tier 3 | 1/3 | 1.7% |
| Contract management · Unit 4 · Tier 3 | 1/3 | 1.6% |
| Network planning models · Unit 3 · Tier 3 | 2/3 | 1.6% |
| COCOMO II and parametric models · Unit 2 · Tier 3 | 1/3 | 0.9% |
| Communication and leadership · Unit 5 · Tier 3 | 1/3 | 0.7% |
3.Paper pattern (2023-24)
| Section | Questions | Rule |
|---|---|---|
| A | 8 | — |
| B | 10 | — |
| C | 11 | — |
4.In the syllabus, never asked yet
Low priority, but read them once — a new paper can always start here.
- Risk evaluation · U1
- Resource allocation and cost schedules · U3
- Visualizing progress and tracking · U4
5.Study order
- 1Earned value analysis (Unit 4, Tier 1)
- 2Forward and backward pass, CPM (Unit 3, Tier 1)
- 3Cost-benefit evaluation (Unit 1, Tier 1)
- 4Motivation and job characteristics (Unit 5, Tier 1)
- 5Project types and objectives (Unit 1, Tier 1)
- 6Change control and SCM (Unit 4, Tier 1)
- 7Agile, DSDM and XP (Unit 2, Tier 1)
- 8Management control framework (Unit 4, Tier 1)
- 9Risk identification and planning (Unit 3, Tier 1)
- 10Activity planning and schedules (Unit 3, Tier 2)
- 11Process models and choice (Unit 2, Tier 2)
- 12Function points and COSMIC (Unit 2, Tier 2)
- 13Managing people and organizational behavior (Unit 5, Tier 2)
- 14Stress, health, safety and ethics (Unit 5, Tier 2)
- 15Rapid Application Development (Unit 2, Tier 2)
- 16Teams, decisions and structures (Unit 5, Tier 2)
- 17Software estimation basics (Unit 2, Tier 2)
FAQ
Which units of BOE068 carry the most marks?
Unit 1 (Project Evaluation and Project Planning, 23% of past marks) and Unit 2 (Project Life Cycle and Effort Estimation, 20% of past marks).
Do AKTU Software Project Management questions repeat?
17 questions have appeared in more than one of the 3 papers so far. There are not enough papers yet to measure the repeat share reliably.
How is this list made?
Every question from the 3 papers (2021-22–2023-24) was mapped to the current AKTU syllabus and grouped with the same question from other years. Questions are ranked by how many papers they appeared in, then by how recently.
Study this subject
Note: this is based on past AKTU papers, not a guarantee. Questions are mapped to the current syllabus; topics that are no longer in the syllabus are left out.